EasySQL challenge #11ORDER BY

Sort Employees by Salary, Highest First

List every employee ordered from the highest salary to the lowest.

The challenge runs on the SQLabHub practice database (SQLite) and uses the employees table. You can solve it in the browser, with nothing to install.

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The task

List employees sorted by salary descending.

A correct answer returns 120 rows with 12 columns: id, first_name, last_name, email, department, department_id, title, salary, hire_date, manager_id, city, status.

Tables used in this challenge

employees 120 rows

id INTEGER (PK) · first_name TEXT · last_name TEXT · email TEXT · department TEXT · department_id INTEGER · title TEXT · salary REAL · hire_date TEXT · manager_id INTEGER · city TEXT · status TEXT

First 3 rows of the employees table
idfirst_namelast_nameemaildepartmentdepartment_idtitlesalaryhire_datemanager_idcitystatus
1WilliamLewiswlewis18@corp.ioCustomer Success7Senior CS Manager617742022-07-24NULLSan Diegoactive
2JohnMillerjmiller51@corp.ioLegal8Paralegal1916942021-08-09NULLSan Diegoactive
3DanielRiveradrivera50@corp.ioEngineering1VP Engineering1350672016-06-06NULLHoustonactive

The first rows of each table are shown. See how all the tables relate on the database schema page.

Expected output

Expected output of the challenge
idfirst_namelast_nameemaildepartmentdepartment_idtitlesalaryhire_datemanager_idcitystatus
48StevenNguyensnguyen35@corp.ioMarketing2Content Lead2044492015-01-145Phoenixactive
100NancyThompsonnthompson43@corp.ioCustomer Success7Senior CS Manager2039992023-01-2310New Yorkactive
111JohnLeejlee7@corp.ioOperations6Operations Analyst2034672015-03-199Seattleactive
106DonnaJohnsondjohnson40@corp.ioEngineering1VP Engineering1990292018-06-212Jacksonvilleactive
26MatthewWilsonmwilson27@corp.ioMarketing2CMO1965302015-10-033Columbusactive

First 5 of 120 rows. This is the output of the model solution on the practice database.

What you practise

  • Returning every column of a table with SELECT *
  • Sorting the result with ORDER BY

Hint and approach

Try the challenge first. Open these only when you need them.

Show the hint

Use ORDER BY DESC

Show the step-by-step approach

How the model solution is built, in the order the database evaluates it:

  1. Read from the employees table.
  2. Return every column with SELECT *.
  3. Sort the result by salary descending.

Model solution

Checking your session…

What to watch for

ORDER BY sorts ascending unless you write DESC. With several sort columns, DESC applies only to the column it follows.

  • ORDER BY. Without ORDER BY the row order is not guaranteed, even if it looks stable. Rows that tie on the sort columns can come back in any order.
  • SELECT *. SELECT * is fine for exploring, but its output changes whenever a column is added to the table. Queries that feed a report should name their columns.
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Same technique, other tables

More practice on this pattern with different columns:

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